創建nginx.service文件

vim /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

nginx.service的具體內容如下：

[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target
  
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit
PrivateTmp=true
  
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

nginx的啟動路徑，/usr/local/nginx/sbin/，根據實際情況填寫

設置開機啟動

systemctl enable nginx.service

啟動nginx

systemctl start  nginx.service

查看nginx狀態

systemctl start  nginx.service

重啟nginx

systemctl  restart  nginx.service